National Maritime Museum

Het Scheepvaartmuseum

Step aboard a legendary VOC ship and explore five centuries of Dutch seafaring history in a magnificent 17th-century naval storehouse.

AI-generated editorial illustration inspired by Het Scheepvaartmuseum in Amsterdam
NeighbourhoodOosterdok
Best forFamilies and history enthusiasts
Plan for2 to 3 hours
Worth knowingFree entry with I Amsterdam City Card

Maritime Heritage

A Gateway to the Golden Age

Het Scheepvaartmuseum, or the National Maritime Museum, is dedicated to the rich history of Dutch seafaring. It is housed in 's Lands Zeemagazijn, a monumental building designed by Daniël Stalpaert in 1656. Originally serving as a storehouse for the Admiralty of Amsterdam, the building itself is a masterpiece of Dutch Golden Age architecture, standing on 1,800 wooden piles in the water of the Oosterdok.

The museum houses one of the largest and most significant maritime collections in the world. Visitors can explore a vast array of artifacts, including intricate ship models, historical maps, globes, and maritime paintings. The central courtyard, covered by a spectacular glass roof inspired by the lines of a compass rose, serves as the heart of the museum, connecting the North, East, and West wings where various themed exhibitions are located.

From War Supplies to World-Class Museum at Het Scheepvaartmuseum

Naval Storehouse

From War Supplies to World-Class Museum

The building was constructed during a period when the Dutch Republic was a global maritime power. For over two centuries, it served as a warehouse for sails, ropes, weapons, and ammunition for the Dutch navy. Its strategic location on the waterfront allowed ships to load and unload supplies directly. The building's austere but grand facade reflected the wealth and military might of the Admiralty of Amsterdam.

In 1973, the building was repurposed to house the National Maritime Museum. A major renovation completed in 2011 added the iconic glass roof over the Open Plein (courtyard), which consists of thousands of pieces of glass set in a steel frame. This modern intervention transformed the historic storehouse into a contemporary cultural space while preserving its original character and maritime soul.

Must-See

Museum Highlights

The Replica

East Indiaman Amsterdam

The most popular attraction is the full-scale replica of the 'Amsterdam,' a Dutch East India Company (VOC) ship. You can explore the captain's quarters, the hold, and the galley to experience the cramped conditions sailors endured during long voyages.

Architecture

The Glass Roof

Look up in the central courtyard to see the stunning glass roof. Its design is based on the rhumb lines of old sea charts, creating a play of light and shadow that changes throughout the day.

Cartography

Maps & Globes

The museum holds a world-renowned collection of maps and globes, including works by famous 17th-century cartographers like Willem Blaeu. These artifacts illustrate how the Dutch perceived and navigated the world.

Visitor Experience

Navigating the Museum

Morning

Board the Ship

Start your visit early by heading straight to the VOC ship 'Amsterdam' moored outside. It is less crowded in the morning, allowing for better photos and a more immersive experience in the lower decks.

Midday

Themed Wings

Move inside to explore the North, East, and West wings. The East wing focuses on the Golden Age, while the West wing often features interactive exhibitions and virtual reality experiences that bring maritime history to life.

Afternoon

Courtyard & Cafe

Conclude your visit in the Open Plein. The museum cafe offers a place to rest under the glass roof, providing a unique perspective on the building's massive stone walls and modern engineering.

Visitor Info

Planning Your Visit

The museum is fully accessible for visitors with disabilities, with lifts serving all exhibition floors. A special lift provides partial access to the East Indiaman Amsterdam. Visitors who cannot navigate the museum independently are permitted to bring one companion for free.

Official website

Admission

Tickets & Prices

Adult tickets are €20, while children aged 5-17 and students pay €8.50. Children 4 and under enter for free. The Museumcard, I Amsterdam City Card, and ICOM card are all accepted for free entry.

Facilities

Amenities

The museum features a library, a gift shop with maritime-themed souvenirs, and a restaurant. Lockers are available for storing bags and coats during your visit.

Bookable experiences

Experiences around Het Scheepvaartmuseum.

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Directions

Getting There

Het Scheepvaartmuseum is located at Kattenburgerplein 1, within walking distance of Amsterdam Centraal Station (approximately 15-20 minutes). Alternatively, you can take bus 22 or 48 from the station and get off at the 'Kattenburgerplein' stop, which is right in front of the museum.

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the VOC ship a real historical vessel?⌄

The ship moored outside is a full-scale replica of the 'Amsterdam,' an 18th-century cargo ship that was lost on its maiden voyage in 1749. The replica was built in the late 1980s using traditional methods.

Is the museum suitable for children?⌄

Yes, the museum is very family-friendly, featuring interactive displays, a virtual reality journey, and the opportunity to explore a large ship, which is usually a highlight for younger visitors.

Can I visit the museum with a Museumcard?⌄

Yes, entry is free for holders of a valid Dutch Museumcard, as well as the I Amsterdam City Card and ICOM card.